We study the core of line and point defects in nematic liquid crystals. The topological theory of defects allows us to prove that a uniaxial nematic has two ways to avoid a topologically stable defect: either it melts, by becoming isotropic on the putative defect, or a complex biaxial structure arises, that we describe in the paper.

The topological microstructure of defects in nematic liquid crystals

BISCARI, PAOLO;
1997-01-01

Abstract

We study the core of line and point defects in nematic liquid crystals. The topological theory of defects allows us to prove that a uniaxial nematic has two ways to avoid a topologically stable defect: either it melts, by becoming isotropic on the putative defect, or a complex biaxial structure arises, that we describe in the paper.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11311/659850
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