Security in E-Learning: A Systematic Review

E-learning platforms have become more and more popular, especially in recent years. However, along with this, security issues have also increased due to the growing number of users. This research systematically reviews security issues and vulnerabilities affecting e-learning platforms. The article examines different types of vulnerabilities, including Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), SQL Injection, and Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). The security implications of e-learning platforms like Moodle and IoT systems are also investigated. In addition to vulnerability analysis, this research also examines best practices for improving the security of e-learning platforms, including implementing security measures such as multi-factor authentication, input validation, and regular software updates. The article highlights the importance of user awareness and security training to mitigate security risks, aiming to provide a comprehensive overview of security issues affecting e-learning platforms and practical recommendations for improving their security.