We give a complete characterization of the boundary traces ‘i (i D 1;:::; K) supporting spiraling waves, rotating with a given angular speed !, which appear as singular limits of competition-diffusion systems of the type (Formula presented) as β ! C1. Here Ω is a rotationally invariant planar set, and aij > 0 for every i and j. We tackle also the homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions, as well as entire solutions in the plane. As a byproduct of our analysis, we detect explicit families of eternal, entire solutions of the pure heat equation, parametrized by ! 2 R, which reduce to homogeneous harmonic polynomials for ! D 0.

Rotating spirals in segregated reaction-diffusion systems

Verzini, Gianmaria;
2025-01-01

Abstract

We give a complete characterization of the boundary traces ‘i (i D 1;:::; K) supporting spiraling waves, rotating with a given angular speed !, which appear as singular limits of competition-diffusion systems of the type (Formula presented) as β ! C1. Here Ω is a rotationally invariant planar set, and aij > 0 for every i and j. We tackle also the homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions, as well as entire solutions in the plane. As a byproduct of our analysis, we detect explicit families of eternal, entire solutions of the pure heat equation, parametrized by ! 2 R, which reduce to homogeneous harmonic polynomials for ! D 0.
2025
competition-diffusion systems
free boundary problems
singular perturbation
spiral waves
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11311/1288530
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