This study investigates the fatigue behaviour of additively manufactured 18Ni300 maraging steel. Specifically, the surface and material parameters impacting fatigue performance are analysed through various post-treatment combinations. Vertically built miniaturised test samples produced by laser powder bed fusion are tested in as-built and age-hardening heat-treated conditions. To utilise the potential of using additive manufacturing for complex-shaped parts in which conventional machining tools could have limited access, vibratory finishing and sand blasting are employed. The fatigue results show that in as-built microstructural condition, both the surface treatments significantly enhanced the fatigue performance, with vibratory finishing outperforming sand blasting owing to better surface finish. After heat treatment, sand-blasted samples performed better than vibratory-finished ones because of higher residual stresses. This competing interaction between post-treatments sheds light on identifying the relative influence of various factors. With systematic postfracture and microstructural analyses highlighting the fatigue influencing factors, recommendations are drawn to select post-treatments to achieve the desired fatigue performance.

Post-treatment selection for tailored fatigue performance of 18Ni300 maraging steel manufactured by laser powder bed fusion

Cutolo A.;
2020-01-01

Abstract

This study investigates the fatigue behaviour of additively manufactured 18Ni300 maraging steel. Specifically, the surface and material parameters impacting fatigue performance are analysed through various post-treatment combinations. Vertically built miniaturised test samples produced by laser powder bed fusion are tested in as-built and age-hardening heat-treated conditions. To utilise the potential of using additive manufacturing for complex-shaped parts in which conventional machining tools could have limited access, vibratory finishing and sand blasting are employed. The fatigue results show that in as-built microstructural condition, both the surface treatments significantly enhanced the fatigue performance, with vibratory finishing outperforming sand blasting owing to better surface finish. After heat treatment, sand-blasted samples performed better than vibratory-finished ones because of higher residual stresses. This competing interaction between post-treatments sheds light on identifying the relative influence of various factors. With systematic postfracture and microstructural analyses highlighting the fatigue influencing factors, recommendations are drawn to select post-treatments to achieve the desired fatigue performance.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11311/1268949
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