BIOMASS is new ESA Earth Explorer, scheduled for launch in 2024. It will be the first P-band spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), featuring full polarimetry, repeat pass interferometry and tomography. Its main objective is global routine monitoring of forested areas, its secondary objectives include exploration of glacier dynamics, subsurface geology and sub-canopy terrain topography. In order to correctly retrieve information, interferometric calibration has to address main disturbances affecting repeat pass P-band SAR: ionosphere, baseline errors and troposphere. In this paper we present the scientific design of BIOMASS interferometric calibration processor, detailing the state-of-the-art correction steps implemented. Some preliminary results obtained by processing simulated acquisitions are illustrated to motivate the proposed techniques.

Biomass Interferometric Calibration Processor Design

Banda F.;Mancon S.;Tebaldini S.;
2023-01-01

Abstract

BIOMASS is new ESA Earth Explorer, scheduled for launch in 2024. It will be the first P-band spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), featuring full polarimetry, repeat pass interferometry and tomography. Its main objective is global routine monitoring of forested areas, its secondary objectives include exploration of glacier dynamics, subsurface geology and sub-canopy terrain topography. In order to correctly retrieve information, interferometric calibration has to address main disturbances affecting repeat pass P-band SAR: ionosphere, baseline errors and troposphere. In this paper we present the scientific design of BIOMASS interferometric calibration processor, detailing the state-of-the-art correction steps implemented. Some preliminary results obtained by processing simulated acquisitions are illustrated to motivate the proposed techniques.
2023
International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
979-8-3503-2010-7
Interferometry
Ionosphere
Polarimetry
Synthetic Aperture Radar
Tomography
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11311/1260488
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