: Adducts between OsO4 and Lewis bases exert a role in important oxidation processes such as epoxidation and dihydroxylation. It has been shown that the attractive interaction driving the formation of these adducts is a  σ-hole bond involving the metal as the electrophilic species; the term Osme Bond (OmB) was proposed for designating it. Here some new adducts between OsO4 and various bases have been characterized through single crystal x-ray diffraction (XRD) and computational studies (density functional theory, DFT), confirming the existence of a robust correlation between σ-hole interaction energy and deformation of the tetrahedral geometry of OsO4. Also some adducts formed by RuO4 with nucleophiles were investigated computationally.

Osme Bond: Geometric and Energetic Features in the Adducts between OsO4 and Lewis Bases

Calabrese, Miriam;Pizzi, Andrea;Daolio, Andrea;Beccaria, Roberta;Lo Iacono, Cristina;Resnati, Giuseppe
2024-01-01

Abstract

: Adducts between OsO4 and Lewis bases exert a role in important oxidation processes such as epoxidation and dihydroxylation. It has been shown that the attractive interaction driving the formation of these adducts is a  σ-hole bond involving the metal as the electrophilic species; the term Osme Bond (OmB) was proposed for designating it. Here some new adducts between OsO4 and various bases have been characterized through single crystal x-ray diffraction (XRD) and computational studies (density functional theory, DFT), confirming the existence of a robust correlation between σ-hole interaction energy and deformation of the tetrahedral geometry of OsO4. Also some adducts formed by RuO4 with nucleophiles were investigated computationally.
2024
sigma-hole noncovalent interaction osme bond osmium tetroxide
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11311/1259823
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